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Writer's pictureNesve Yayalar

Updated: Jun 7, 2020


Lateral abdominal breathing to strengthen the deep abdominal muscles during pregnancy and postpartum to prevent diastasis recti, urinary incontinence, pelvic pain, promote easy labor and delivery, and decrease the likelihood of postpartum depression. * Lie down on your side, place a pilates ball or a cushion under your ribcage. * Breathe deeply into your nose as you expand your ribcage laterally and hold 3 seconds. * Breathe out to your mouth for 3 seconds using your deep abdominal and pelvic floor muscles. * Repeat for 10 breathing cycles. #prenatalcore #corestability #postpartumrecovery #posture #greatanatomyfitness #physicaltherapy #exercisetherapy #pilates #lowbackpain #deepbreathing #deepcoremuscles #diastasisrecti #pelvicpain #pregnancy #fitmom #pelvicfloormuscles

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Writer's pictureNesve Yayalar


Benefits of diaphragmatic breathing during pregnancy:


* Strengthen your core muscles (deep abdominal muscles, diaphragm, pelvic floor and deep back muscles).

* Prepare you for labor and delivery as it increases body's stamina

* It prevents formation of diastasis recti (separation of abdominal muscles)

* Decreases blood pressure

* Increases body-mind awareness

* Stimulates parasympathetic nervous system (vagus nerve- the longest cranial nerve initiates body's relaxation response


Practice diaphragmatic breathing in "Bridge Pose"

* Place a beach ball or folded pillow between your thighs

* Raise your buttocks off the floor and hold the position using your buttock muscles and deep core muscles

* Inhale as deep as you can into your nose, expanding your ribcage laterally, relaxing the abdominal and pelvic floor muscles. Visualize your breath traveling both sides of your ribcage, down, up and back of you body.

* Exhale as slow and controlled as you can out from your mouth, using the deep layer of abdominal and pelvic floor muscles. Notice the ribcage shrinks gradually.

* During this exercise, your neck and upper body remain relaxed.

* Watch the video before you practice.


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What are the rotator cuff muscles and why they are important? The most common causes of shoulder pain are rotator cuff muscles injuries and tears due to their weakness. The rotator cuff muscles are a group of four muscles and their tendons that connect upper arm (humerus) to shoulder blades (scapula). Their role is to keep the shoulder joint (glenohumeral joint) stable during large movements of the arm, allowing the bigger superficial shoulder muscles (deltoid, pectoralis) to work more efficiently. Here are few exercises to strengthen the rotator cuff muscles to prevent or rehab shoulder injuries. 1. Side lying horizontal shoulder abduction: use a light weight (1-5 lbs) or non weight. Begin with your arm perpendicular to the body. Keep your palm facing toward floor. Slowly lift and rotate your arm back with a controlled movement. Avoid any momentum and engage your abdominal muscles, so your spine should remain stable, repeat up to 10-20 times. Switch arm. 2. Begin with your arm resting on your side with palm facing out, raise your arm slowly toward the head without bending at the elbow. Keep the movement slow and controlled. 3. Begin with elbow bent 90, resting on your side. Slowly press arm firmly above side ribcage, keep repeating with a controlled motion up to 10-20 repetitions. 4. You can place a towel between arm and ribcage for more support for this exercise if you can't keep your elbow on your side. It's important that your elbow remains resting on your side during the movement. Slowly rotate arm using the muscles on the back of the shoulders, but not your biceps or wrist. If you feel like you are compensating with your biceps, chest muscles, stop the exercise, readjust your position and pick up a lighter weight or use no weight.


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